Alabama, located in the southeastern United States, became the 22nd state to join the union in 1819. Alabama forms a roughly rectangular shape on the map, elongated in a north-south direction.
It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, and Mississippi to the west. The Florida panhandle blocks Alabama's direct access to the Gulf of Mexico, except in the southwestern corner where Mobile Bay is located.
The rich agricultural valley of the Tennessee River occupies the extreme northern part. The broken terrain of the southwestern fringe of the Appalachian Mountains begins in northeastern Alabama. The Black Belt, a band of prairie lowland with rich soils, played a central role in the state's development.
Piney woods and coastal plains extend southward, leading to the moss-draped live oaks of Mobile and the white beaches along the Gulf of Mexico.
Montgomery serves as the state capital. As of 2020, Alabama's population was approximately 5.02 million, and it continues to grow.
Montgomery was where Rosa Parks waited for the bus on December 1, 1955, sparking the Montgomery Bus Boycott during the Civil Rights Movement. Alabama witnessed significant civil rights struggles, including events in Tuskegee and the fight for equal rights for African Americans.
Top sights in Alabama, USA, offer a diverse range of experiences that highlight the state's natural beauty, cultural richness, and vibrant atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy scenic coastal drives, explore expansive national parks with towering trees and majestic mountains, and relax on sun-kissed beaches. With its varied landscapes and attractions, Alabama has something for everyone.
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